Indian Stone Workers Alliance of America
Indian Stone Workers Alliance of America

Our Fight for
Dignity and Justice

We were brought to the United States from India on false R-1 religious visas before 2020, and compelled to perform construction labor at temple sites for as little as $1.20 an hour. BAPS, our employer, claims we were volunteers. We are workers, not volunteers. Five years on, we are still waiting for wages and justice.

Donate to Survivor Fund Case Timeline
Coming Soon A full account of our struggle — documentary, oral histories, and a worker archive — launching later this year.

Who We Are

We are the Indian Stone Workers Association of America (ISWAA). We came to the United States on R-1 religious visas. We were made to perform construction labor at BAPS temple sites for as little as $1.20 an hour. We are workers, not volunteers. We have formed a solidarity union to demand recognition of that fact.

Years of stonework without adequate protections have caused many of us to develop health problems, including incurable silicosis and other respiratory illnesses. Eleven of our colleagues who built the temple have died: Ramesh Chandra Meena, Devi Lal, Bhagwandas Chamar, Gajendar Kumar, Ghanshyam, Mohan Lal, Puran Singh, Bachchu Singh, Magi Lal, Pankaj Khant and Gautam Singh. Several others remain seriously ill.

The legal cases against BAPS continue to progress slowly. We have been contacted by individuals claiming BAPS affiliation, asking us to drop the legal case. We have concerns about our safety and the safety of our families in India. Long separation has affected many of our families. Some have broken apart. We have been unable to witness the passing of parents and close relatives.

While we have waited, BAPS has expanded, building new temples and forming political connections in India and the United States. We continue to follow the call of Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar: educate, agitate, organise.

What We Are Fighting For

Our struggle is not just about stonework — it is about restoring human dignity, protecting families, and ensuring no life is sacrificed in silence.

The Cost of the Temple: Our Stories

The intricate stone carvings you see today were built on the suffering of men like Mohan Lal, who died in 2020 after being denied basic medical care while working on the site.

Our health has been permanently compromised. Many of us suffer from silicosis and severe respiratory illnesses because we were forced to cut stone for years without protective equipment. Since the 2021 rescue, eleven of our brothers have passed away while waiting for justice. Their memories drive our mission.

Eleven Brothers Lost

Mohan Lal
Mohan Lal
Died 2020 — denied medical care on site
Ramesh Chandra Meena
Ramesh Chandra Meena
Passed waiting for justice
Devi Lal
Devi Lal
Passed waiting for justice
Gautam Singh
Bhagwandas Chamar
Passed waiting for justice
Gajendar Kumar
Gajendar Kumar
Died by suicide in India
Gautam Singh
Ghanshyam
Passed waiting for justice
Puran Singh
Passed waiting for justice
Bachchu Singh
Passed waiting for justice
Magi Lal
Passed waiting for justice
Pankaj Khant
Passed waiting for justice
Gautam Singh
Gautam Singh
Passed waiting for justice

Our Testimonies

Case Timeline and Updates

Current Status: The case is ongoing against BAPS.
May 11, 2021
Plaintiffs filed their Complaint in the United States District Court of New Jersey.
Read the Complaint →
February 3, 2022
Plaintiffs filed their Second Amended Complaint.
Read the Amended Complaint →
December 8, 2025
BAPS Defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Second Amended Complaint.
Read the Motion →
February 9, 2026
Plaintiffs filed a brief opposing BAPS Defendants' motion to dismiss the Second Amended Complaint.
Read the brief and supporting documents →
February 17, 2026
Plaintiffs moved for a temporary restraining order to prevent Defendants from engaging in retaliation against the Plaintiffs or other class members.
February 25, 2026
Plaintiffs and Defendants stipulated to injunctive relief protecting Plaintiffs and other class members from retaliation; stipulation was so-ordered by U.S. District Judge Georgette Castner.
Read the brief and the So-Ordered Stipulation →
March 9, 2026
BAPS Defendants filed a reply brief in further support of their motion to dismiss.
Read the Reply →

Media Coverage

2021
Workers file lawsuit alleging forced labour & unsafe conditions — Business & Human Rights Resource Centre
2023
Temple Opening Draws Scrutiny — The New York Times
2025
2026
Workers report severe health decline — Muslim Network TV

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